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RMS® Wildfire Hazard Data Provides Insight Into
Recent California Wildfire Activity
Newark, Calif. – August 28, 2006 – Risk
Management Solutions (RMS), the world's leading provider of products and
services for the management of catastrophe risk, has applied its RMS®
Wildfire Hazard Data to analyze recent fires that have burned almost
twice as much area as the five-year average for the same time period.
The RMS data was released prior to the 2006 California fire season to
help the re/insurance industry manage exposure to California wildfire
risk.
Two of the largest California fires of this season,
the Sawtooth Complex and the Millard Complex fires that spread through
San Bernardino County in July, provide a snapshot of the value of the
RMS® Wildfire Hazard Data. Together these fires burned 86,000 acres,
mainly in areas that the RMS data identified as having moderate, high,
and very high hazard values. Furthermore, the majority of 2006 fires in
or near wildland zones began in and spread across areas identified as
moderate or greater hazard areas.
The model performance reflects its consideration of
surface fuel, local weather conditions influencing fuel moisture, and
correlation of risk between adjacent cells via potential fire spread.
An animation comparing the actual
fire spread to the RMS hazard data is available here.
The RMS® Wildfire Hazard Data is a suite of wildfire
assessment tools that provide a robust and integrated solution to help
agents, brokers, insurers, and reinsurers reliably identify locations
exposed to wildfire risk. Its methodology incorporates the latest
techniques in wildfire risk assessment using advanced fire behavior
calculations to evaluate wildfire hazard, threat, and susceptibility in
wildland, rural, and urban areas. The data considers varying weather
conditions, annual frequencies of fire occurrence, surface fuel types,
canopy cover, and topography, and is also the only data on the market to
consider the likelihood of ignition in determining wildfire hazard.
“The RMS® Wildfire Hazard Data provides a robust and
integrated solution to assess wildfire risk in California by using
analytical fire behavior models in assessing the importance of the many
parameters that impact wildfire risk assessment,” said Dr. Auguste
Boissonnade, vice president of research at RMS. “Models that do not
incorporate all of these parameters encompass only a small portion of
the factors that contribute to wildfire hazard.”
The RMS data can be input into an underwriting
application or used as part of an internal wildfire lookup system to
identify commercial properties or residences that fall within wildfire
risk zones defined as very low, low, moderate, high, very high, or
extreme. RMS also provides accumulation options to determine a
location’s contribution to the overall hazard within an account or
portfolio.
The RMS® Wildfire Hazard Data features:
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Hazard retrieval by nine different wildfire
attributes, including Wildfire Hazard, Wildfire Susceptibility,
Wildfire Threat, Surface Fuels, Special Climatic Conditions, and
Accessibility
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Wild Land Urban Interface (WUI) zones defining
areas where structures and human development meet or intermingle
with undeveloped wildland -- used to identify high risk areas
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A proprietary Variable Resolution Grid (VRG)
methodology implemented at various resolutions according to exposure
and hazard information
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Historical fire information based on fire
reporting data from county, state, and federal agencies
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Historical weather data to define California’s
Weather Influence Zones (WIZ), which outline areas with weather
conditions likely to impact fire behavior
The RMS® Wildfire Hazard Data is accessible through
the RiskLink® and RiskBrowser® catastrophe modeling platforms, and is
available in the newest version of the RiskSearch® online property risk
service released on August 8, 2006.
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