|
Great New Orleans Flood to Contribute Additional
$15-$25 Billion in Private Sector Insured Losses for Hurricane Katrina,
Bringing Estimated Insured Losses to $40-$60 Billion
Total Economic Losses Likely to Exceed $125
Billion
Newark, Calif. – September 9, 2005 – Today
Risk Management Solutions announced that private insured losses from
Hurricane Katrina are estimated to be $40-$60 billion, $15-$25 billion
of which are related to the Great New Orleans Flood. Total economic
losses are now expected to exceed $125 billion. On September 2, RMS
released a preliminary insured loss estimate of $20-$35 billion
(excluding flood losses in New Orleans). At that time, total economic
losses were estimated at over $100 billion. Today’s revised estimates
reflect an extensive analysis that RMS has performed to model and
estimate the insured and uninsured loss components of the flood.
Standard commercial and residential policies issued
by private insurers cover wind damage, but flood is excluded. Businesses
and homeowners can obtain coverage with fixed limits through the
National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Private sector insurers also
offer coverage in excess of the limits provided by the NFIP, which is
commonly purchased for high-value commercial properties or homes.
Katrina’s eye passed to the east of New Orleans on
the morning of August 29, and there was little time to assess wind
damage before the levees broke and flooding began. Distinguishing the
portion of damage attributable to wind or flood will be difficult in
many areas that were impacted by winds in excess of 100mph. The final
insured loss from Hurricane Katrina will depend on how flood claims are
apportioned among the NFIP, private insurers, and individuals. Insurers
can also expect deterioration losses in houses that are abandoned for a
long period of time, and losses from fires and looting in the flooded
city.
At least 50% of the total economic loss resulting
from the effects of Hurricane Katrina can be expected to come from the
Great New Orleans Flood. According to the Army Corps of Engineers, the
floodwaters in New Orleans are receding at a rate of four to six inches
per day, but approximately 60% of the city remains inundated. Due to
extensive power outages, only about 25% of the pumps in the local
parishes are currently operational. It could take months to drain the
water and fully assess the level of structural damage, as well as the
contamination in the soil and ground water.
Economic losses from business interruption and
displacement of residents are highly dependent on the duration of the
flooding and resulting contamination. “This is the first urban flood
that has affected such a vast and industrialized region. Without
benchmarks, authorities have little experience to inform them of the
levels of contamination to expect once the waters recede, or how long it
will take before the region can be inhabited again,” commented RMS Vice
President Laurie Johnson, who leads the company’s post-catastrophe
response and reconnaissance. “Ultimately, public safety concerns will
determine when businesses can reopen and residents are allowed to
return, even in areas that appear to be undamaged.”
RMS has representatives available for comment in
London, New York, and California.
|