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Taiwan
Taiwan Earthquake
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Taiwan sits on an extremely active tectonic region, near the junction of
the Eurasian and Philippine Sea tectonic plates. This region experiences
seismicity and rates of crustal motion among the highest in the world.
The last century saw several large, damaging earthquakes, including the
following notable events: |
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Event |
Magnitude |
Year |
Damaged Buildings |
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Chi-Chi Earthquake |
7.3 |
1999 |
52,000 |
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Raino/Chiayi Earthquake |
7.2 |
1941 |
76,000 |
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Taichung Earthquake |
7.1 |
1935 |
70,000 |
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Jayi Earthquake |
7.1 |
1906 |
34,000 |
Taiwan is home to a dense population and numerous
manufacturing operations. The importance of Taiwan’s industrial and
commercial sector to the insurance industry was evidenced by business
interruption losses of over US$500 million in the Chi-Chi earthquake,
representing the bulk of insured losses from the event.
Reflecting extensive research on regional seismicity,
geology, and building vulnerability, the RMS® Taiwan Earthquake Model
offers the most complete solution for managing earthquake risk to
insured portfolios and industrial facilities in Taiwan.
Model Highlights
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Seismic sources covering all of Taiwan as well as
offshore sources |
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Model calibration using seismic intensity
distributions for events dating back 100 years |
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Soil, liquefaction, and landslide data at postal
code resolution for all of Taiwan |
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Vulnerability functions accounting for 3 seismic
building code zones, 14 building classes, 4 height ranges, and 3
benchmark years when seismic codes were upgraded |
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Validation using extensive research and data from
the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake |
Geographic Scope
All of Taiwan
Exposure Data Resolution
Data input supported at the following levels of
resolution: latitude-longitude, postcode, town, county, CRESTA zone
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